leecode/backlog/315.count-of-smaller-numbers-after-self.js

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2020-05-22 18:17:19 +08:00
/*
* @lc app=leetcode id=315 lang=javascript
*
* [315] Count of Smaller Numbers After Self
*/
/**
* @param {number[]} nums
* @return {number[]}
*/
var countSmaller = function(nums) {
// Input: [5,2,6,1]
// Output: [2,1,1,0]
// 暴力法:
// const res = Array(nums.length).fill(0);
// for (let i = 0; i < nums.length - 1; i++) {
// for (let j = i; j < nums.length; j++) {
// if (nums[i] > nums[j]) {
// res[i] += 1;
// }
// }
// }
// return res;
// 归并排序
const res = Array(nums.length).fill(0);
function merge(arr, l, m, r, res) {
let i, j, k;
const n1 = m - l + 1;
const n2 = r - m;
/* create temp arrays */
const L = Array(n1);
const R = Array(n2);
/* Copy data to temp arrays L[] and R[] */
for (i = 0; i < n1; i++) L[i] = arr[l + i];
for (j = 0; j < n2; j++) R[j] = arr[m + 1 + j];
/* Merge the temp arrays back into arr[l..r]*/
i = 0; // Initial index of first subarray
j = 0; // Initial index of second subarray
k = l; // Initial index of merged subarray
while (i < n1 && j < n2) {
if (L[i] <= R[j]) {
arr[k] = L[i];
i++;
} else {
arr[k] = R[j];
res[k] += 1;
j++;
}
k++;
}
/* Copy the remaining elements of L[], if there
are any */
while (i < n1) {
arr[k] = L[i];
i++;
k++;
}
/* Copy the remaining elements of R[], if there
are any */
while (j < n2) {
arr[k] = R[j];
j++;
k++;
}
}
function mergeSort(arr, l, r, res) {
if (l < r) {
const m = l + ((r - l) >> 1);
mergeSort(arr, l, m, res);
mergeSort(arr, m + 1, r, res);
merge(arr, l, m, r, res);
}
return res;
}
return mergeSort(nums, 0, nums.length - 1, res);
};