TheAlgorithms-C-Plus-Plus/strings/brute_force_string_searching.cpp

/**
 * @file
 * @brief          String pattern search - brute force
 */
#include <iostream>
#ifdef _MSC_VER
#include <string>  // use this for MS Visucal C++
#else
#include <cstring>
#endif
#include <vector>

/**
 * Find a pattern in a string by comparing the pattern to every substring.
 * @param text     Any string that might contain the pattern.
 * @param pattern  String that we are searching for.
 * @return         Index where the pattern starts in the text
 * @return         -1 if the pattern was not found.
 */
int brute_force(const std::string &text, const std::string &pattern)
{
    size_t pat_l = pattern.length();
    size_t txt_l = text.length();
    int index = -1;
    if (pat_l <= txt_l)
    {
        for (size_t i = 0; i < txt_l - pat_l + 1; i++)
        {
            std::string s = text.substr(i, pat_l);
            if (s == pattern)
            {
                index = i;
                break;
            }
        }
    }
    return index;
}

/** set of test cases */
const std::vector<std::vector<std::string>> test_set = {
    // {text, pattern, expected output}
    {"a", "aa", "-1"},  {"a", "a", "0"},    {"ba", "b", "0"},
    {"bba", "bb", "0"}, {"bbca", "c", "2"}, {"ab", "b", "1"}};

/** Main function */
int main()
{
    for (size_t i = 0; i < test_set.size(); i++)
    {
        int output = brute_force(test_set[i][0], test_set[i][1]);

        if (std::to_string(output) == test_set[i][2])
            std::cout << "success\n";
        else
            std::cout << "failure\n";
    }
    return 0;
}