Merge branch 'my-algo-contribution' of https://github.com/weiss-ben/C-Plus-Plus into my-algo-contribution

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weiss-ben 2022-09-17 03:40:19 +03:00
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* @file
* @brief Given a linked list L[0,....,n] of n numbers, find the middle node.
*
* @details The technique utilized in this implementation is the "Floyd's tortise and hare" approach. Wikipedia link to technique: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cycle_detection#Floyd's_tortoise_and_hare
* @details The technique utilized in this implementation is the ["Floyd's tortoise and hare"](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cycle_detection#Floyd's_tortoise_and_hare) approach.
* This technique uses two pointers that iterate through the list at different 'speeds' in order to solve problems.
* In this implementation, for every iteration the slow pointer advances one node while the fast pointer advances two nodes.
* The result of this is that since the fast pointer moves twice as fast as the slow pointer, when the fast pointer reaches the end of the list