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formatting source-code for e464ddac36
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@ -8,24 +8,24 @@
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* \author [Ayaan Khan](http://github.com/ayaankhan98)
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* \author [Ayaan Khan](http://github.com/ayaankhan98)
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*
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*
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* \details
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* \details
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* heapsort is a comparison-based sorting algorithm.
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* heapsort is a comparison-based sorting algorithm.
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* Heapsort can be thought of as an improved selection sort:
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* Heapsort can be thought of as an improved selection sort:
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* like selection sort, heapsort divides its input into a sorted
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* like selection sort, heapsort divides its input into a sorted
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* and an unsorted region, and it iteratively shrinks the unsorted
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* and an unsorted region, and it iteratively shrinks the unsorted
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* region by extracting the largest element from it and inserting
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* region by extracting the largest element from it and inserting
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* it into the sorted region. Unlike selection sort,
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* it into the sorted region. Unlike selection sort,
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* heapsort does not waste time with a linear-time scan of the
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* heapsort does not waste time with a linear-time scan of the
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* unsorted region; rather, heap sort maintains the unsorted region
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* unsorted region; rather, heap sort maintains the unsorted region
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* in a heap data structure to more quickly find the largest element
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* in a heap data structure to more quickly find the largest element
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* in each step.
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* in each step.
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*
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*
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* Time Complexity - O(nlog(n))
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* Time Complexity - O(nlog(n))
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*
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*
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*/
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*/
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#include <iostream>
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#include <iostream>
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/**
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/**
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*
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*
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* Utility Lambda function to print the array after
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* Utility Lambda function to print the array after
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* sorting.
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* sorting.
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*
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*
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@ -33,23 +33,24 @@
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* @param sz size of array
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* @param sz size of array
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*
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*
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*/
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*/
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auto printArray = [] (int *arr, int sz) {
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auto printArray = [](int *arr, int sz) {
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for (int i = 0 ; i < sz ; i++)
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for (int i = 0; i < sz; i++) std::cout << arr[i] << " ";
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std::cout << arr[i] <<" ";
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std::cout << "\n";
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std::cout << "\n";
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};
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};
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/**
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/**
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*
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*
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* The heapify procedure can be thought of as building a heap from
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* The heapify procedure can be thought of as building a heap from
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* the bottom up by successively sifting downward to establish the
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* the bottom up by successively sifting downward to establish the
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* heap property.
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* heap property.
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*
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*
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* @param arr array be to sorted
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* @param
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*/
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*/
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void(*heapify)(int *arr, int n, int i) = [] (int *arr, int n, int i) {
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void (*heapify)(int *arr, int n, int i) = [](int *arr, int n, int i) {
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int largest = i;
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int largest = i;
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int l = 2*i + 1;
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int l = 2 * i + 1;
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int r = 2*i + 2;
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int r = 2 * i + 2;
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if (l < n && arr[l] > arr[largest])
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if (l < n && arr[l] > arr[largest])
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largest = l;
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largest = l;
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@ -71,11 +72,10 @@ void(*heapify)(int *arr, int n, int i) = [] (int *arr, int n, int i) {
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* @param n size of array
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* @param n size of array
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*
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*
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*/
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*/
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auto heapSort = [] (int *arr, int n) {
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auto heapSort = [](int *arr, int n) {
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for (int i = n-1 ; i >= 0; i--)
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for (int i = n - 1; i >= 0; i--) heapify(arr, n, i);
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heapify(arr, n, i);
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for (int i = n-1 ; i >= 0; i--) {
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for (int i = n - 1; i >= 0; i--) {
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std::swap(arr[0], arr[i]);
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std::swap(arr[0], arr[i]);
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heapify(arr, i, 0);
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heapify(arr, i, 0);
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}
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}
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@ -86,7 +86,7 @@ int main() {
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int arr[] = {-10, 78, -1, -6, 7, 4, 94, 5, 99, 0};
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int arr[] = {-10, 78, -1, -6, 7, 4, 94, 5, 99, 0};
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int sz = sizeof(arr) / sizeof(arr[0]); // sz - size of array
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int sz = sizeof(arr) / sizeof(arr[0]); // sz - size of array
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printArray(arr, sz); // displaying the array before sorting
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printArray(arr, sz); // displaying the array before sorting
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heapSort(arr, sz); // calling heapsort to sort the array
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heapSort(arr, sz); // calling heapsort to sort the array
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printArray(arr, sz); // display array after sorting
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printArray(arr, sz); // display array after sorting
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return 0;
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return 0;
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}
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}
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