fix quadratic_probing....

This commit is contained in:
Krishna Vedala 2020-07-23 18:28:53 -04:00
parent d955a49de9
commit 25efa07f22
No known key found for this signature in database
GPG Key ID: BA19ACF8FC8792F7

View File

@ -1,25 +1,30 @@
// Copyright 2019 /**
* @file
#include <stdlib.h> * @author [achance6](https://github.com/achance6)
* @author [Krishna Vedala](https://github.com/kvedala)
* @brief
*/
#include <cmath> #include <cmath>
#include <functional>
#include <iostream> #include <iostream>
#include <string> #include <string>
#include <vector>
using std::cin; using std::cin;
using std::cout; using std::cout;
using std::endl; using std::endl;
using std::string; using std::string;
namespace { // keep the code local to this file by assigning them to an unnamed
// fwd declarations // fwd declarations
struct Entry; using Entry = struct Entry;
bool putProber(Entry entry, int key); bool putProber(Entry entry, int key);
bool searchingProber(Entry entry, int key); bool searchingProber(Entry entry, int key);
void add(int key); void add(int key);
// globals // globals
int notPresent; int notPresent;
struct Entry* table; std::vector<Entry> table;
int totalSize; int totalSize;
int tomb = -1; int tomb = -1;
int size; int size;
@ -32,19 +37,20 @@ struct Entry {
}; };
// Hash a key // Hash a key
int hashFxn(int key) { size_t hashFxn(int key) {
std::hash<int> hash; std::hash<int> hash;
return hash(key); return hash(key);
} }
// Performs quadratic probing to resolve collisions // Performs quadratic probing to resolve collisions
int quadraticProbe(int key, bool searching) { int quadraticProbe(int key, bool searching) {
int hash = static_cast<int>(fabs(hashFxn(key))); int hash = static_cast<int>(hashFxn(key));
int i = 0; int i = 0;
Entry entry; Entry entry;
do { do {
int index = std::round(fabs( size_t index =
(hash + static_cast<int>(std::round(std::pow(i, 2)))) % totalSize)); (hash + static_cast<size_t>(std::round(std::pow(i, 2)))) %
totalSize;
entry = table[index]; entry = table[index];
if (searching) { if (searching) {
if (entry.key == notPresent) { if (entry.key == notPresent) {
@ -58,15 +64,16 @@ int quadraticProbe(int key, bool searching) {
i++; i++;
} else { } else {
if (putProber(entry, key)) { if (putProber(entry, key)) {
if (!rehashing) if (!rehashing) {
cout << "Spot found!" << endl; cout << "Spot found!" << endl;
}
return index; return index;
} }
if (!rehashing) { if (!rehashing) {
cout << "Spot taken, looking at next (next index = " cout << "Spot taken, looking at next (next index = "
<< std::round(fabs((hash + static_cast<int>(std::round( << (hash +
std::pow(i + 1, 2)))) % static_cast<size_t>(std::round(std::pow(i + 1, 2)))) %
totalSize)) totalSize
<< endl; << endl;
} }
i++; i++;
@ -89,16 +96,18 @@ bool putProber(Entry entry, int key) {
// Looks for a matching key // Looks for a matching key
bool searchingProber(Entry entry, int key) { bool searchingProber(Entry entry, int key) {
if (entry.key == key) if (entry.key == key) {
return true; return true;
}
return false; return false;
} }
// Helper // Helper
Entry find(int key) { Entry find(int key) {
int index = quadraticProbe(key, true); int index = quadraticProbe(key, true);
if (index == notPresent) if (index == notPresent) {
return Entry(); return Entry();
}
return table[index]; return table[index];
} }
@ -123,27 +132,25 @@ void rehash() {
// Necessary so wall of add info isn't printed all at once // Necessary so wall of add info isn't printed all at once
rehashing = true; rehashing = true;
int oldSize = totalSize; int oldSize = totalSize;
Entry* oldTable = table; std::vector<Entry> oldTable(table);
// Really this should use the next prime number greater than totalSize * 2 // Really this should use the next prime number greater than totalSize * 2
table = new Entry[totalSize * 2];
totalSize *= 2; totalSize *= 2;
table = std::vector<Entry>(totalSize);
for (int i = 0; i < oldSize; i++) { for (int i = 0; i < oldSize; i++) {
if (oldTable[i].key != -1 && oldTable[i].key != notPresent) { if (oldTable[i].key != -1 && oldTable[i].key != notPresent) {
size--; // Size stays the same (add increments size) size--; // Size stays the same (add increments size)
add(oldTable[i].key); add(oldTable[i].key);
} }
} }
delete[] oldTable; // delete[] oldTable;
rehashing = false; rehashing = false;
cout << "Table was rehashed, new size is: " << totalSize << endl; cout << "Table was rehashed, new size is: " << totalSize << endl;
} }
// Checks for load factor here // Checks for load factor here
void add(int key) { void add(int key) {
Entry* entry = new Entry();
entry->key = key;
int index = quadraticProbe(key, false); int index = quadraticProbe(key, false);
table[index] = *entry; table[index].key = key;
// Load factor greater than 0.5 causes resizing // Load factor greater than 0.5 causes resizing
if (++size / static_cast<double>(totalSize) >= 0.5) { if (++size / static_cast<double>(totalSize) >= 0.5) {
rehash(); rehash();
@ -167,7 +174,7 @@ void addInfo(int key) {
display(); display();
cout << endl; cout << endl;
cout << "hash of " << key << " is " << hashFxn(key) << " % " << totalSize cout << "hash of " << key << " is " << hashFxn(key) << " % " << totalSize
<< " == " << fabs(hashFxn(key) % totalSize); << " == " << hashFxn(key) % totalSize;
cout << endl; cout << endl;
add(key); add(key);
cout << "New table: "; cout << "New table: ";
@ -186,13 +193,14 @@ void removalInfo(int key) {
cout << "New table: "; cout << "New table: ";
display(); display();
} }
} // namespace
// I/O // I/O
int main(void) { int main() {
int cmd, hash, key; int cmd = 0, hash = 0, key = 0;
cout << "Enter the initial size of Hash Table. = "; cout << "Enter the initial size of Hash Table. = ";
cin >> totalSize; cin >> totalSize;
table = new Entry[totalSize]; table = std::vector<Entry>(totalSize);
bool loop = true; bool loop = true;
while (loop) { while (loop) {
system("pause"); system("pause");
@ -228,7 +236,7 @@ int main(void) {
case 4: case 4:
cout << "Enter element to generate hash = "; cout << "Enter element to generate hash = ";
cin >> key; cin >> key;
cout << "Hash of " << key << " is = " << fabs(hashFxn(key)); cout << "Hash of " << key << " is = " << hashFxn(key);
break; break;
case 5: case 5:
display(); display();
@ -236,7 +244,7 @@ int main(void) {
default: default:
loop = false; loop = false;
break; break;
delete[] table; // delete[] table;
} }
cout << endl; cout << endl;
} }