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@ -2,13 +2,14 @@
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* @file is_graph_bipartite
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* @file is_graph_bipartite
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*
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*
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* @brief Algorithm to check whether a graph is bipartite
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* @brief Algorithm to check whether a graph is bipartite
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* (https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bipartite_graph)
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*
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*
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* @details
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* @details
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* A graph is a collection of nodes also called vertices and these vertices
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* A graph is a collection of nodes also called vertices and these vertices
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* are connected by edges.A bipartite graph is a graph whose vertices can be
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* are connected by edges.A bipartite graph is a graph whose vertices can be
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* divided into two disjoint and independent sets U and V such that every edge
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* divided into two disjoint and independent sets U and V such that every edge
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* connects a vertex in U to one in V.
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* connects a vertex in U to one in V.
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* (https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bipartite_graph)
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*
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* The given Algorithm will determine whether the given graph is bipartite or not
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* The given Algorithm will determine whether the given graph is bipartite or not
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*
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*
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*
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*
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@ -32,9 +33,6 @@
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#include <vector>
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#include <vector>
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#include <queue>
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#include <queue>
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using std::vector;
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using std::queue;
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const int nax = 5e5 + 1;
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const int nax = 5e5 + 1;
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/**
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/**
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* Class for representing graph as an adjacency list.
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* Class for representing graph as an adjacency list.
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@ -43,9 +41,9 @@ class graph {
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private:
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private:
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int n; /// size of the graph
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int n; /// size of the graph
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vector<vector <int> > adj; /// adj stores the graph as an adjacency list
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std::vector<std::vector <int> > adj; /// adj stores the graph as an adjacency list
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vector<int> side; ///stores the side of the vertex
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std::vector<int> side; ///stores the side of the vertex
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public:
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public:
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/**
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/**
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@ -74,12 +72,14 @@ void graph::addEdge(int u, int v) {
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}
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}
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/**
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/**
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* @brief function that checks whether the graph is bipartite or not
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* @brief function that checks whether the graph is bipartite or not
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* the function returns true if the graph is a bipartite graph
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* the function returns false if the graph is not a bipartite graph
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*/
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*/
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bool graph::is_bipartite(){
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bool graph::is_bipartite(){
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n = adj.size();
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n = adj.size();
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side.resize(n,-1);
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side.resize(n,-1);
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bool check = true;
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bool check = true;
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queue<int> q;
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std::queue<int> q;
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for (int current_edge = 0; current_edge < n; ++current_edge)
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for (int current_edge = 0; current_edge < n; ++current_edge)
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{
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{
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if(side[current_edge] == -1){
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if(side[current_edge] == -1){
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@ -103,9 +103,9 @@ bool graph::is_bipartite(){
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return check;
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return check;
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}
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}
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/**
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/**
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* Main funtion
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* Function to test the above algorithm
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*/
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*/
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int main(){
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void test(){
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graph G1(5); /// creating graph G1 with 5 vertices
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graph G1(5); /// creating graph G1 with 5 vertices
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/// adding edges to the graphs as per the illustrated example
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/// adding edges to the graphs as per the illustrated example
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G1.addEdge(1,2);
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G1.addEdge(1,2);
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@ -118,6 +118,7 @@ int main(){
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G2.addEdge(1,2);
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G2.addEdge(1,2);
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G2.addEdge(1,3);
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G2.addEdge(1,3);
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G2.addEdge(2,3);
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G2.addEdge(2,3);
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/// checking whether the graphs are bipartite or not
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/// checking whether the graphs are bipartite or not
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if(G1.is_bipartite()){
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if(G1.is_bipartite()){
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std::cout<<"The given graph G1 is a bipartite graph\n";
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std::cout<<"The given graph G1 is a bipartite graph\n";
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@ -131,5 +132,11 @@ int main(){
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else{
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else{
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std::cout<<"The given graph G2 is not a bipartite graph\n";
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std::cout<<"The given graph G2 is not a bipartite graph\n";
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}
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}
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}
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/**
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* Main function
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*/
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int main(){
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test(); ///Testing
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return 0;
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return 0;
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}
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}
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