dynamic array data structure

This commit is contained in:
Wesllhey Holanda 2020-04-15 00:16:22 -03:00
parent 88de94d1b4
commit c3e10d552a
4 changed files with 151 additions and 0 deletions

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CC = gcc
CFLAGS = -g -Wall
all: main
main: main.o dynamic_array.o
$(CC) $(CFLAGS) $^ -o $@
dynamic_array.o: dynamic_array.c
$(CC) $(CFLAGS) -c $^
clean:
rm *.o main

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#include <string.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include "dynamic_array.h"
dynamic_array_t *init_dynamic_array()
{
dynamic_array_t *da = malloc(sizeof(dynamic_array_t));
da->items = calloc(DEFAULT_CAPACITY, sizeof(void *));
da->capacity = DEFAULT_CAPACITY;
return da;
}
void *add(dynamic_array_t *da, const void *value)
{
if (da->size >= da->capacity) {
void **newItems = realloc(da->items, (da->capacity <<= 1) * sizeof(void **));
free(da->items);
da->items = newItems;
}
void *copy_value = retrive_copy_of_value(value);
da->items[da->size++] = copy_value;
return copy_value;
}
void *put(dynamic_array_t *da, const void *value, const unsigned index)
{
if (!contains(da->size, index))
return INDEX_OUT_OF_BOUNDS;
free(da->items[index]);
void *copy_value = retrive_copy_of_value(value);
da->items[index] = copy_value;
return copy_value;
}
void *get(dynamic_array_t *da, const unsigned index)
{
if (!contains(da->size, index))
return INDEX_OUT_OF_BOUNDS;
return da->items[index];
}
void delete (dynamic_array_t *da, const unsigned index)
{
if (!contains(da->size, index))
return;
for (unsigned i = index; i < da->size; i++) {
da->items[i] = da->items[i + 1];
}
da->size--;
free(da->items[da->size]);
}
unsigned contains(const unsigned size, const unsigned index)
{
if (size >= 0 && index < size)
return 1;
printf("index [%d] out of bounds!\n", index);
return 0;
}
void *retrive_copy_of_value(const void *value)
{
void *value_copy = malloc(sizeof(void *));
memcpy(value_copy, value, sizeof(void *));
return value_copy;
}

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#ifndef __DYNAMIC_ARRAY__
#define __DYNAMIC_ARRAY__
#define DEFAULT_CAPACITY 1 << 4
#define INDEX_OUT_OF_BOUNDS NULL
typedef struct dynamic_array {
void **items;
unsigned size;
unsigned capacity;
} dynamic_array_t;
extern dynamic_array_t *init_dynamic_array();
extern void *add(dynamic_array_t *da, const void *value);
extern void *put(dynamic_array_t *da, const void *value, unsigned index);
extern void *get(dynamic_array_t *da, const unsigned index);
extern void delete (dynamic_array_t *da, const unsigned index);
unsigned contains(const unsigned size, const unsigned index);
extern void *retrive_copy_of_value(const void *value);
#endif

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#include "dynamic_array.h"
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
int main()
{
dynamic_array_t *da = init_dynamic_array();
for (int i = 1; i <= 50; i++) {
add(da, &i);
}
delete (da, 10);
int value = 1000;
put(da, &value, 0);
value = 5000;
int another_value = 7000;
add(da, &another_value);
for (int i = 0; i < da->size; i++) {
printf("value %d\n", *(int *)get(da, i));
}
int value_for_invalid_index = 10000;
put(da, &value_for_invalid_index, 150);
return 0;
}